The feed line was ruptured and approximately 1500 ltrs of fuel lost to ground. Case study summary for the exxon valdez spill li li. Environmental impacts of the chennai oil spill accidenta case study. Also known as the bp oil spill or gulf of mexico oil spill, it is considered to be one of the largest accidental marine oil spills in the petroleum industrys 150year history.
Environmental impacts of the chennai oil spill accident. The vlcc haven accident is the major case of oil spill ever occurred in the. Jan 24, 2017 the bp oil disaster of 2010 began on april 20 of that year in the gulf of mexico. Does the change in leadership from british tony hayward to american bob dudley in 2010 surprise you. This rural property had an oil fired central heating system. The cap was finally placed on july 12th and the flow was choked on july 15th. Vancouver case study, are identified in the figure and briefly discussed. Discovery of oil in iran resulted in the formation of the angelopersian oil company which ultimately became the bp. Ceo tony hayward infamously said that the spill was relatively tiny compared to the very big ocean. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case study solution and. One of the goals of this study is to compare and contrast the chennai oil spill data with the datasets collected for two recent oil spills that severely contaminated various amenity beaches located along the gulf of mexico gom in north. This analysis considers the decisionmaking dilemma.
In most courses studied at harvard business schools, students are provided with a case study. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case solution, on the night of april 20, 2010, a series of explosions rocked the deepwater horizon oil rig in the gulf of mexico. Longterm effects of oil spills in bodo, nigeria al jazeera. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case analysis essay. Before the world war i the british government purchased majority stake in the company because of the requirements of the army and navy of the uk. The research questions for this study include the following. Institutional reports were used to estimate oil spill volumes. This is a manmade disaster was the largest marine oil spill in u. Oil properties were taken from environment canadas catalogue of crude oil and oil product properties 1990 version unpublished report ee125, ottawa. Oil spill residues washing onto amenity beaches is a common worldwide problem michel et al.
Nov 30, 20 the largest accidental marine oil spill of the history total discharge has been estimated at 154. Gulf oil spill case study 2 gulf oil spill case study one of the worst oil spills in the known history of the united states is the british petroleum oil spill that occurred in the gulf of mexico. Oil spills timeline cosco busan hit oakland bay bridge nov. The study area was situated between arenzano and savona. The case of bp oil spill in 2010 provides an important example for understanding how these principles are valued by public opinion in a crisis situation, and how the communication actions by a corporation in this type of circumstances might have longterm effect on the brand image of the organization. Oil pollution case study oil pollution young peoples. Bps deepwater oil spill case study analysis business ethics. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case solution, on the night of the 20th april 2010 a series of explosions rocked the deepwater horizon oil rig in the gulf. Hence, this study tries to find out the causes and effects of oil spillages and environmental remediation measures of the oil companies in the area. Introduction on tuesday, april 20, 2010 the deepwater horizon rig burned for 36 hours, combusting 700,00 gallons of oil leaving a trail of smoke over 30 miles long and spilling 53,00062,000 barrels of oil into the gulf per day from april 20 and july 15.
Ethical evaluation of oil spill case final exam phil. The captain for exxon valdez on that night was joseph. Deepwater horizon oil spill national response corporation. While the spill was a major disaster, it has provided unusual opportunities for scientific. Bp is a british multinational oil and gas company headquartered in london, united kingdom. Oil production is nigerias main export, accounting for 90% of its export earnings. Disaster deepwater horizon deepwater horizon oil spill bp oil spill occurred in 2042010 crude oil spilled into the ocean through 3 major cracks 8. This cap was designed to seal tightly, capture all the oil and divert it to two surface ships. Cooperation in response to marine pollution national oil spill.
Summary of information concerning the ecological and. It is considered one of the most devastating humancaused environmental disasters ever to occur at sea. Scope on april 20, 2010, an explosion and subsequent oil spill from the deepwater horizon oil well drilling platform started the largest marine oil spill in us history, releasing about 180 million gallons of crude oil into the gulf of mexico gom. The gulf coast and the bp oil spill about the gulf coast the gulf of mexico is bordered by five of the united states. Shell nigeria produces 35% of nigerias oil production, making it the company with the largest share of production and influence christian aid, friends of the earth, platform and stakeholder democracy network, june 2004. The pipe was filled with cement and it also had two different valves to stop the flow of gas and oil.
An oil tanker from exxon which named exxon valdez happened oil spill crisis on friday, march 24, 1989. At that moment, exxon was ranked in the top five largest companies in america. The national oil and hazardous substances pollution. Major hbr cases concerns on a whole industry, a whole organization or some part of organization. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case study help case. Around 5,000 live on the pembrokeshire coast, and the majority of their breeding sites were affected by the oil spill. Environmental impacts of the chennai oil spill accident a case study. Pdf deepwater horizon oil spill as a case study for. Spills described were large, used dispersants or bioremediation, or had significant environmental effects. Bp oil spill case study brooke campbell lander university ere several factors that contributed to the accident. In april 2010, yet another disaster occurred, this time in the gulf of mexico.
Join us for the next cause mapping root cause analysis public workshop online on may 2628. Discussion questions case 2 the bp oil spill what happened. The results are a case study for worstpractices in crisis management. An ethics case study in environmental engineering presented at case and scenario in engineering ethics instruction the april 20, 2010 deepwater horizon oil rig explosion was an engineering and environmental tragedy that led to the loss of 11 human lives and has had farreaching environmental and economic impacts. Eleven people went missing and were never found and it is considered the largest accidental marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry. The framework can be used to clarify the complexity of oil spill impacts.
The bp oil spill of 2010 was one of the largest in history. This case study refers to the kalamazoo river oil spill in july of 2010. Our case studies demonstrate how root cause analysis applies to a variety of problematic scenarios. Environmental protection, planning and response case study. Vancouver case study, are identified in the figure and briefly. Although the exxon valdez spill was far from the biggest oil spill in history, and even. Bp oil spill also called the deepwater horizon oil spill was an oil spill in the gulf of mexico near mississippi river delta, united states. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill harvard case solution. References are included at the end of each case history. Env 420 gulf oil spill case study week 4 running head. The gulf itself covers an expanse of 600,000 square miles and has a developed a circulation pattern for the. Case 2 the bp oil spill international marketing by.
Longterm effects of oil spills in bodo, nigeria al. This is a reversechronological list of oil spills that have occurred throughout the world and. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case analysis bp is a multinational oil and gas company. Environmental objectives and politics are also commented upon. Case study authors mark gillan, bba, cfo, mifiree canadian security clearance.
On the night of the 20th april 2010 a series of explosions rocked the deepwater horizon oil rig in the gulf of mexico. The bp oil spill is the largest oil spill in marine waters, according to the flow estimates announced on august 2 by a federal panel of scientists, called the flow rate technical group. Deepwater horizon oil spill thinkreliability, case studies. Oil spill environmental forensics case studies includes 34 chapters that serve to present various aspects of environmental forensics in relation to realworld oil spill case studies from around the globe. Not so long ago, this company has faced one of the worlds worst environmental tragedies. This case study will illustrate how integral a corporations image is to its credibility and public perception. This case was prepared by christina ingersoll mba class of 2010 and cate reavis, manager, mstir, under the supervision. International tanker owners federation, as published in the 2001 new york times almanac. On the faithful day, april 10, 2010 their was an explosion that occurred, causing the deepwater horizon oil rig to sink to the bottom of the gulf of mexico. Bp inadvertently created a pr situation synonymous with herding cats. The issue facing bp pre oil spill 1074 words 5 pages. The disaster is a reminder about every 20 years, theres a major oilspill disaster.
An oil spill simulation model was developed as a way to find the suitable solution for emergency response and management in case of any future spill occurs in the study area. Spills described were large, used dispersants or bioremediation, or had significant. Case study houston ship channel oil spill, 2014 throughtrainingweremember. Jul 02, 2011 case study summary for the exxon valdez spill li li posted on july 2, 2011 by lilly1989 background. Deepwater horizon oil spill as a case study for interdisciplinary cooperation within developmental biology, environmental sciences and physiology. After its explosion in april 20th, 2010, the companys situation had kept on getting worse and worse.
It is also bordered by mexico and is the location of cuba. The world witnessed the largest oil spill in its history in april 2010 in the gulf of mexico. The bp oil spill also known as gulf of mexico oil spill, deepwater horizon oil spill, bp disaster or the macondo blowout refer to the most dangerous oil spill ever to happen in the gulf of mexico or in history of oil spills. Locke, cate reavis when he woke up on tuesday, april 20, 2010, mike williams already knew the standard procedure for jumping from a 33,000 ton oil rig. This proposal discusses the situation addressed in the case and the possible solutions to this issue. The spill was greater than previous exxon vlandez oil spill in alaska and the lxtoc oil blowout in the coast of mexico. This spill, which originated from a portion of an enbridge line, more specifically line 6b which runs into the kalamazoo river and in fact filters into lake michigan, contaminated a very large portion of the kalamazoo as well as having a negative effect on the ecosystems. Bp and gulf of mexico oil spill case study help case.
Oil pollution case study oil pollution the 147,000 tonne oil tanker sea empress ran aground on february 15th 1996 at 8. Eleven people went missing and were never found and it is considered the largest accidental marine oil spill in. The 1989 exxon valdez disaster was the previous benchmark for american oil spills. The largest accidental marine oil spill of the history total discharge has been estimated at 154. The exxon valdez oil spill occurred in the prince william sound, alaska, on march 23, 1989. Bp and the deepwater horizon disaster of 2010 christina ingersoll, richard m. Vikoma have equipment case studies that that cover all areas of the spill response and industrial oily water treatment industries. Florida, alabama, mississippi, louisiana, and texas. Level iii top secret as director of emergency solutions international, mark leads esi. The operations concerned the containment of the spilled oil, the collection of the oil both at. This study investigates the deepwater horizon oil spill. Deepwater horizon mc252 gulf incident oil budget pdf.
Request for proposal this is the proposal as requested by you. The resulting oil spill is the nations largest accidental, anthropogenic release of oil into marine waters. Each course contained elements of offshore, shoreline and inland response, with deployments and exercises. Reach your hand around your life jacket, grab your ear, take. Finally, a prototype case study actually designed and implemented for the management of existing monitoring.
The framework can be used to clarify the complexity of oil spill impacts, identify lessons that may. The national oil and hazardous substances pollution contingency plan 40 cfr part 300, referred to subsequently as the national contingency plan ncp, is the principal federal mechanism for operations pertaining to the identification, containment, and cleanup of releases of oil and hazardous substances in the coastal united states. Business case study british petroleum oil spill in the gulf. Gas in the macondo well had climbed up unexpectedly, resulting in a mixture of mud and sea water to uncontrollably spit into the air like a volcanic eruption. It implicates continuous discharge of liquid petroleum into the marine ecosystem, resulting in prolonged decay of marine life due to its hazardous nature. A suncam online continuing education course a case study in engineering ethics. It was ten years ago on march 23 that the oil tanker exxon valdez ran aground on bligh reef, leaking 11 million gallons of oil into alaskas prince william sound and creating the most notorious oil spill in us history. Oil spill environmental forensics case studies addresses releases of natural gasmethane, automotive gasoline and other petroleum fuels, lubricants, vegetable oils, paraffin waxes, bitumen, manufactured gas plant residues, urban runoff, and, of course, crude oil, the latter ranging from light bakken shale oil to heavy canadian oil sands oil. Authors representing academic, government, and private researcher groups from 14 countries bring a diverse and global perspective to this volume. A case study on bp oil spill oil spills are one of the most dangerous threats to bodies of water, both fresh and sea. Business case study british petroleum oil spill in the. Case study example for oil spill movement and fate notable oil spills.
The company failed several times to stop the spill, the public was angry. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case solution and. Monitoring in the summer of 1997 assessed the impact of the oil spill on the seals, which had been affected by eating contaminated fish, or by residual oil on their breeding beaches. The exploitation of oil in the niger delta region has brought to bear oil spillage and its numerous effects. Now the flow was controlled, but the macondo well was still releasing oil at a. On april 20, 2010, the bp oil companys macondo well blew out in miledeep water in the gulf of mexico, causing the deepwater horizon drill rig to explode, killing 11 workers, injuring 17 others. The result was a massive oil spill and response involving federal, state, local. The explosion occurred in an oil well of british petroleum and it is estimated that almost 4. The deepwater horizon oil spill began leaking thousands of gallons of oil per day at approximately 9. Bp and the gulf of mexico oil spill case study solution. According to this study, most spills result from routine operations such as loading cargo. It includes a detailed plan of action and the timeline this. A study performed by louisiana state university characterized the oil as a nonsticky, heavy.
Also at the ready were other caps in case the capping stack couldnt be seated properly. Oil spill environmental forensics case studies 1st edition. With over 45 years of experience in supplying products to the oil and gas industry. Based on the study of the presidential commission, and numerous journalistic accounts, it provides a detailed description of the events that led to this catastrophic accident. Bp deepwater horizon case analysis essay 92 words bartleby. An oil spill is the release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, especially the. The bp oil disaster of 2010 began on april 20 of that year in the gulf of mexico.
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